Tuesday, December 09, 2025

Where does the mind go when the hand is at work?

This is from my Wisdom of the Hands blog post of 1/3/2009

Things move in patterns and waves. As you stand on the beach each wave will seem just like another. And yet each is distinct. It brings in new things. There is a renewal of interest in self-sufficiency and do it yourself that seems to be arising in many age groups. In a way, the renewed wave of self-sufficiency is misnamed. It is about doing things ourselves, most often with others in mind. There at the heart of self-sufficiency, is the idea that something can be shared or offered in service to others. Scrapwood Bob is reading Build Your Own Earth Oven, Simple Sourdough Bread; Perfect Loaves https://amzn.to/48ERQ8r by Kiko Denzer and Hannah Field. He plans to use scrap wood from the woodshop as his source of fuel. What fun! Reduce the growing pile of scrap and make bread at the same time. 

There are two things that happen when we are creatively engaged in the making of things, making a meal, building an oven, or finely crafting an object from wood. On the one hand we shape the material present in our own lives to new form and we change the shape our own souls. We serve others through the things we make and we stretch ourselves in confidence and competency, moving from complacency to active participants in creation. 

Early educators warned that we take on a mechanical nature through the repetition of acts. We do something and develop skill in the doing and then as the skill takes root in the hand, its function becomes automatic, no longer requiring the attention of the mind and thereby losing its educational value in shaping character and thought. I am curious about this. And ask, "What happens when we are fully aware of the implications of our actions?" What would happen if our schools became not just places where our children were to learn, but places in which they might serve as well, seeing the actions of their hands providing benefit to others? 

I have this idea that when use use both the power of the trained hand to create, and the power of the mind to connect active hands-on service to higher thoughts and principles, the object made might become more powerful in its beauty, transmitting an energy that provides greater nourishment than would be found in objects thoughtlessly made or grown. For this to happen requires training of both the hand and mind. As we learn skill in the hands and the attention of the mind is no longer required for the success of its actions, what do we do with the mind? As it becomes free to wander, where does it go? What do we choose for its pasture? We can choose greater creativity, asking the question "what's next?" Or we can contemplate greater direction and more meaningful life. 

We can fantasize our own success. Or we can choose to indulge in fears and suspicions of each other. There is clearly a choice between dark indulgences and longing for better things, either for ourselves or others. And yet, there is a third choice, the Zen choice. 

What if one were to choose to be fully present. Rather than allowing the mind to wander from the moment as though no moment mattered, what if we chose to pay greater attention to each grasp of the hand in kneading the dough, or each pass of the plane shaving an edge of a plank as though such things were so real and so important there is no reason for escape? 

There is an idea in Zen that it is about freedom, but perhaps freedom is not about escape. So, these are just questions, about where we are led by our quest for self-sufficiency, about the baking of bread and the nurturing of human culture.

Friday, December 05, 2025

An example

Charles H. Hamm had asked that schools become creative laboratories and the MakerEd newsletter has asked folks to share their maker spaces with other readers.  The Kalani High School offers just what Hamm might have had in mind: 

https://open.substack.com/pub/makered/p/the-makerspaces-at-kalani-high-school 

I would, however, have a few basic woodworking tools.

Make, fix and create...

the ways we learn

Clear Spring School received one of the first grants from Rhizonium Foundation, awarded by Chris Schwarz of the Lost Press, member of their board. He said about the grant:
 
“As an Arkansas boy and a woodworker, I have long admired the work of The Clear Spring School. Your approach to teaching whole people – both the head and the hands – will help build future generations who are both capable and thoughtful. I am honored to support you as an enthusiastic fan, a philanthropist, and as a board member of Rhizomium.”

 Chris and I became followers of each other when we were co-jurors at the Northeast Woodworkers Association Showcase. I am combing my old blog for meaningful quotes and found this that I quote entire.

The ways and means of learning... 

One of the interesting things the wood shop at Clear Spring School has accomplished has been to offer an alternate means to learn. Activity, is important, not as mindless distraction, but as active expression of learning. As they say, "use it or lose it." Those things that you have used or have use for are easily cataloged in the brain, more quickly and easily retrieved in memory for reuse because they are connected in the sequential train of experience.

In a normal classroom, during a lecture, it is necessary for the mind to wander. You hear ideas expressed by the teacher, and then have to anchor that information to a catalog structured of previously known and accepted information or circumstance. This requires the attention to be withdrawn from the lecture for seconds or minutes as information is processed in internal dialog, and questions are formed in the mind when things don't fit. You may, if you are normal, find your attention being recalled to the lecture, after the teacher's train of thought has left the station and is miles down the track. 

When that happens, it is difficult for most students to catch up. They are abandoned on the classroom sideline to wander in their thoughts and useless fantasy. Please don't take my word for this. Observe yourself. Pay attention to the wanderings of your own mind as you reflect on information that is presented and as you fit it into your own life and experience. 

One of the subjects I discuss with my students in the wood shop is how we learn. If our students are to become actively engaged, self-motivated, lifelong learners, it is important that they become engaged in observing their own learning styles, that they become conscious of the workings of their own minds as they process information, and that they begin to control and better utilize available material and experience. 

The choice is whether they become masters of their own learning, knowing how to best take in and utilize the wide range of information available to accomplish their goals, or that they be left at the wayside of learning in idle fantasy and useless chatter. When we started the Wisdom of the Hands program at Clear Spring School, I knew that I was clueless about education. But I did, as a craftsman, know a bit about myself from observation of my own lifelong learning. If I want to learn something, I throw myself into waters over my head, where I either sink or swim. Acknowledging the dangers of sounding colloquial, through trial and error, where there is a will there is a way, and where there is a use, things will be learned and remembered. —Wisdom of Hands blog, October 29, 2007.

Wednesday, December 03, 2025

22 days

People ask about hand tool woodworking, and there's no better way to start, even as adults, than with some of the projects featured in my book, The Guide to Woodworking with Kids: Craft projects to Develop the lifelong Skills of Young Makers. It features a number of box making designs that can be crafted with simple joinery and can of course lead to other things. 

Your creative imagination deserves an starting point and simple is good. We now have 22 creative days yet to pass before Xmas. You can, of course, spend your time shopping, or better spend it developing skills and gifts to others. Featured in the photo is a pencil box I made for my own use, and as a demonstration box for the kids at the Clear Spring School.

Make, fix and create...

AI won't replace me (I hope)

How to AI proof your life and of those in your community? Andrew Yang who had been a presidential candidate has predicted that AI will erase 40 million jobs. It may make google more responsive but may take away jobs done over the phone where artificial voices will replace your own, and over the highways with automated trucks driving to your door. AI will better serve the sales of stuff to us, but leaving us no way to afford to buy it. Even farming, nursing and manufacturing can go toward AI controlled robotics.

One sure way to insure success in your own life and in your own community will be to demand that things be locally made and grown by members of your own community, or even by yourselves. It's what we'll have to do when things come to that point anyway. What will you do when you've no work? I recommend the crafts. Get started.

Today I'm gluing veneered panels in finger-jointed boxes, making them ready for lids to be cut loose from sides and veneered. Ain't nothing AI about it and I could be replaced, but won't be. Yet.

Are worried bout your work not measuring up to machine standards. Are you reticent to even try? Henry, a friend's 6-year-old grandson has this carefully crafted message for you. It is OK to make mistakes.

Make, fix and create...

Sunday, November 30, 2025

finger jointed boxes

Today I finger-jointed 9 boxes of various sizes in cherry and white oak. They will be mitered at the top corners. Then the tops will be fitted, the lids will be fitted and cut from the base. The bottoms will be routed and fitted. Then veneered tops will be glued in place and legs will be added.

You've 25 shopping days before the Xmas holiday. May I recommend something from my Etsy shop? http://dougstowe.etsy.com

Make, fix and create...

Friday, November 28, 2025

Maybe even build a boat.

I have an article published in Emerge called "Maybe even build a boat," https://emerge-magazine.com/maybe-even-build-a-boat/ It was previously featured in the Hedgehog Review.

Make, fix and create...

Monday, November 24, 2025

Strategic engagement of the hands

SETH (strategic engagement of the hands)

We have all kinds of new fancy stuff to keep us distracted and amused, but as some have said, “boys will be boys,” and in that, things haven’t really changed all that much. 

“My daughter loves school,” a friend confided. “She does well, she works hard. The problem is with my son.” And so it is that schooling works well for some, and less well for others. The problems are sometimes reversed with school being easier for sons, or for one son or daughter than another, but psychologists and educators have noted what some have described as an epidemic of underperformance by boys. It is nothing exactly new. Going to school in the fifties and sixties I was one of those boys myself. My grades were average. My test scores indicated I should have done better, and I can describe from my own experience what it means to be trapped in school, bored and disinterested. I graduated from college only due to the pottery class which provided a desperately needed dose of hands-on sanity.


Boys Adrift: the Five Factors Driving the Growing Epidemic of Unmotivated Boys and Underachieving Young Men, by Leonard Sax notes that boys naturally mature at a slower rate than girls, and are often less ready for sedentary classroom activities. He also notes that the rapid increase in the effect of video gaming and iPhone foolery lessens the physical activities that facilitate reading readiness. There are other environmental factors as well, having to do with chemicals in the environment that accelerate physical maturity for girls and retard the development of boys. Overall, the issues are complex. But what they add up to is that boys are often ill-served by the current model of education. And the effects are enormous. Major universities are admitting boys at a lower level of tested intelligence and college preparation in order attempt to maintain a gender balance. An article in a New England newspaper wondered aloud where young women would be able to find mates with an equivalent level of education and earning capacity.

And so, the question must be asked, "How do we create schools that will benefit all children?" Is there a formula for it? These questions are nothing new. 
John Amos Comenius (1592-1670), considered the father of modern pedagogy (the science of education) observed:

 

“Boys ever delight in being occupied in something for the youthful blood does not allow them to be at rest. Now as this is very useful, it ought not to be restrained, but provision made that they may always have something to do. Let them be like ants, continually occupied in doing something, carrying, drawing, construction and transporting, provided always that whatever they do be done prudently. They ought to be assisted by showing them the forms of all things, even of playthings; for they cannot yet be occupied in real work, and we should play with them.”

 

There is a rise in the use of Ritalin and Adderall to control classroom behavior and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Certainly, some girls are diagnosed with ADHD and prescribed medication for it or considered autistic. But the largest number affected are male. If Comenius were making his observations today, in observing boys, he would note the same qualities in them now as then and suggest that we make use of their natural inclinations to their and our educational advantage. 

We should note that all the examples Comenius offers, carrying, drawing, construction, transporting, all are physical, concrete exercises involving all the senses, not at all what we find in todays’ schooling where children are confined in their seats. One parent was called in to a conference with the teacher’s complaint that her son kept falling out of his desk. But what else would a normal boy (or girl) do?

One cannot help but wonder if the structured learning in our schools is at least partially to blame for ADHD and the underperformance of boys. That schooling works for some may justify its existence, but that it doesn't work for others should call into question its methods. Howard Gardner popularized the notion that we learn in a variety of ways, that we each are smart in some ways and not others, and yet, there has been little direct implementation of his concepts in American classrooms. So, how do you go about such needed change? I call it the "strategic engagement of the hands" and create my own acronym "SETH." Make everything children learn "hands-on" meaning of course that it must engage the real world, the child's physical senses, and the opportunity to respond to learning through the arts. Simple enough. But it will take work, and it will take change. Again, going back to Comenius, "...inactivity is more injurious to both mind and body than anything in which children can be occupied." 

Make, fix and create...

are schools part of the problem?

From the New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/24/magazine/youth-mental-health-crisis-schools.html?unlocked_article_code=1.3k8.AMiE.O-PyNWzFR4-i&smid=url-share

Children need to be doing real things in schools.

Sunday, November 23, 2025

read back and find quotes.

Do you have a few favorite quotes from this blog? links at the right will help you to navigate, back to October 2006, and every month up to today. I am trying to collect fifty, for publication in a small booklet, and you can help. Copy the quote, note the time and date where it can be found and let me know. Leave your comment below.

Make, fix and create...