Saturday, August 31, 2024

A reliquary of wood

I've placed the wood samples in the reliquaries for display. Now it's time to move them out into the world.

I'll begin looking for places they can be displayed or sold. I'll take suggestions. 

Each contains 25 samples of native Arkansas hardwoods in their natural colors. The reliquaries are made of white oak, and based in part on a small tin reliquary in the Nelson Atkins Museum, and also on a Sunday School finger game, "Here's the church, here's the steeple. Open the doors and see all the people."

Make, fix and create.

Thursday, August 29, 2024

wooden plant trivets

In 2002 I made some wooden porch and deck trivets to lift our potted plants, provide air circulation and protect the wood underneath.  Being over 20 years old they're ready for replacement. I made these from cedar, so when the year is done and planters are put away the old ones will be composted and the new ones will be ready for the next 20 years. 

Wednesday, August 28, 2024

wood samples

I've finished labeling and finishing wood samples for the reliquaries. The photo shows 28 different species of wood, all from Arkansas. I turn them to look like little people that children might find in a set of blocks. But later editions of the project may take a simpler approach allowing me to have the names of the woods laser engraved on each piece. My old man handwriting is not as legible as I would like. 

One of the things you may notice in working with Arkansas woods is that they may not be quite as colorful as some imported tropical woods, but they still offer enough variety of color to do interesting things. And we know where they grow, and can devote some resources in making sure they'll be around for the next generation to enjoy.

Make, fix and create...

Tuesday, August 27, 2024

wood comes to life

I've applied an oil finish to the reliquaries, and had the pleasure of watching the natural color of the wood come to life. The quarter sawn white oak is radiant.

On the radio this morning they were discussing the problem of boys in schools, but would have benefitted by knowing about John Amos Comenius for he had the problem with boys solved in the sixteenth century.

John Amos Comenius, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Amos_Comenius was born in 1592 and was considered the father of modern pedagogy (the science of education). He observed: 

"Boys ever delight in being occupied in something for the youthful blood does not allow them to be at rest. Now as this is very useful, it ought not to be restrained, but provision made that they may always have something to do. Let them be like ants, continually occupied in doing something, carrying, drawing, construction and transporting, provided always that whatever they do be done prudently. They ought to be assisted by showing them the forms of all things, even of playthings; for they cannot yet be occupied in real work, and we should play with them."

What better play can we find for either boys or girls, than the activities found in woodshops? The most important point buried in Comenius' quote is the phrase, "now as this is very useful, it ought not be restrained." And the point is that our best leverage on boys learning is to make use of their most natural inclinations. We can say the same for girls as well. There's a saying that you can't push a rope. You can pull one to very great effect. By ignoring the nature of the child, we create education that is destructive, ineffective and least efficient. But if we were to use their natural inclinations to our best advantage, schooling would become efficient, effective and undamaging. If a great teacher in the 16-17th centuries could understand children so clearly, and if subsequent educational leaders like Pestalozzi, Froebel, Comenius, Salomon and Dewey understood children so well, why has education fallen so far off track?

Admittedly, having children do real things in service to their families and communities requires having smaller classes, more teachers and greater preparation than having large number of students sit idly at desks while lessons are administered. And so we have schools where the primary objective has become classroom management rather than learning and development. And now, according to Republicans and folks from the NRA, classroom management should include ready access to guns.

I have another new tool to be used teaching woodworking to kids. Anyone with experience woodworking with kids and the tiny nails required will know that nails get spilled and wasted, and it takes time to pick them up. The small square of  cherry, as shown in the photo, has rare a earth magnet embedded in the surface and provides an easy means to supply the necessary nails  for a project. Since my students liked working in close proximity to each other, one magnetic block can be shared between two students.

Make, fix, create, and adjust schooling so that students learn lifewise.

 

Sunday, August 25, 2024

How refreshing.

I have the reliquaries assembled, ready for signing and finish. Each will display with 25 samples of Arkansas hardwoods. These are absolutely impractical objects, but my hope is that they will end up in museums or in places where their message may have transformative effects.

I submitted an article for publication in an online journal and was told that they'll evaluate it when the staff returns from a no internet retreat. What a refreshing idea. We are each, I think, overwhelmed by too much meaningless and distractive overly shallow connectedness, when getting off the usual online stuff would provide greater insight.

When Arificial intelligence first began to threaten schools by allowing AI services to do student writing I had a simple idea. Require the students to write directly about the things they know from personal experience... Not the BS you find online. In other words, avoid the Kardashians unless you are one.

One of the advantages I've had as a writer is the gift of doing real things. Seek that gift. 

Saturday, August 24, 2024

more steeples

I'm continuing to work at the lathe on turned steeples for the reliquaries. They need not be exactly alike (a very good thing). They're easy and fun so I'll make extras and choose the ones I like best.

Make, fix and create... assist others in living likewise.

Friday, August 23, 2024

steeples

With all my turned hardwood samples complete but for touch up sanding and labeling, I've begun turning steeples to fit the reliquaries of wood. I'm using my old Shopsmith as my lathe. With some additional sanding, the first of five will be complete.

The steeple has a 3/8 in. tenon on the lower end so that it can fit a hole to be drilled in the chapel ridge. 

Make, fix and create.

moving toward simple from complex

I'm now at the point of attaching the reliquary bases to the upper assembly. So, with a vast range of experience and the desire to show off, I began thinking of complex ways that I could demonstrate to complete a relatively simple task. Fortunately circumstances directed me back toward a simple approach. 

The interior structure of the reliquary involves drawer guides that run parallel to the direction of the wood grain in the base. While complex thinking directed me to screws or dowels and the challenges they present for accurate alignment, there is actually no stronger joint than wood glued of same species with grain running parallel.

Is it not odd that we often overcomplicate simple operations, adding to them a greater likelihood of error? A question a craftsman must keep at the forefront of mind is this: "How can I simplify this and thus reduce mistakes?" 

If you've used wood glue, you'll have noted the way pieces being glued can slip and slide in relation to each other as pressure is applied. The simple answer is to let the wood absorb enough of the glue and the glue to get tacky before applying pressure. And then one must observe that pieces have remained exactly as you want. If not, a very careful tap with a block and mallet will quickly loosen things if you've noted misalignment before the glue is fully set. Check and check again.

One of the things that I hope is happening these days is the greater recognition of the value of the common person, woman or man. The world is chock full of folks doing wha they can to make the world a better place. We may get mesmerized by money, power or fame, but let's keep things simple. And simply express love for each other. And if your first inclination in dealing with others is not the expression of love. Get therapy. 

One way to express love is by crafting useful beauty to share with others.

Make, fix and create...


Thursday, August 22, 2024

For the growth of it.

I'm taking a slight break from the lathe where I've been turning small samples of Arkansas hardwoods to place in the reliquaries of wood. Add it up. Five reliquaries, 25 hardwood species in each, and that's a lot of time on the lathe. They're small, but require intense concentration. Each has to be checked carefully to be sure the bases fit the holes where they're to be placed in the boxes.

I received a nice email thanking me for the inspiration offered by my books and youtube channel. The sender was a retired MD and medical specialist. He included photos of his excellently crafted work. He also had a question about how to sell his work. I get that question a lot.


You’ve probably noticed that the world is overrun with way too much stuff and that folks in general do not recognize any particular monetary value in things made by hand. Medical services are particularly in high demand. Woodworking is not. So we find other reasons to do it. My wife shops regularly in my office for things she can donate to one charitable cause or another. In charity auctions the work brings only a portion of what I would think of as their value compared to what I’ve invested in them.   I do sell things occasionally on DougStowe.etsy.com. I also have galleries in the state and local area that sell my work and I used to sell my work at craft shows, which are a tremendous amount of work and often disappointing.

I will point out that selling things is work. I have a friend that sets up at the farmer’s market each week. He has the process down. He quickly sets up the tent and arranges his merchandise and occasionally sells a few things… mainly  toward Christmas. He likes seeing the folks and seeing them admire his work. But his prices are so low that he can’t make much money if that was his objective.

Make a plan to give away as much as you can. That will clear the decks for making more work. And we must 
recognize that the best reason to do woodworking (or other crafts) is not to make money from it, but to grow from it. There are so many things to learn from it, and there are no limits to how far one might grow.

If you are recently retired from making the big bucks, a crafts practice like woodworking might be a way to continue to learn and continue to give back.

While away from the lathe for now, I'm hand sanding the bases for the reliquaries. Because they have a 30 degree table sawn angle around the perimeter, hand sanding with a sanding block is the best approach. Machine sanding would round the edges and remove the crisp lines that accentuate the design. 

The sanding block is a piece of birch plywood with a piece of self-adhesive sand paper applied.

Hand sanding is work I look forward to as it can be done as I sit on the front porch and as golden doodle Rosie rests near my feet.

Make, fix and create.

Wednesday, August 21, 2024

Manual training for all

A friend of mine, Connie Goddard, has published an article in the Front Porch Republic, "Manual Training for All." It is based in part on research done for her new book Learning for Work published by the University of Illinois Press.

You can find the article here: https://www.frontporchrepublic.com/2024/08/manual-training-for-all/

Make, fix and create.

Monday, August 19, 2024

I am now in the most tedious part of making reliquaries of wood... making the turned samples of various hardwoods. I used a dowel forming bit on the drill press to form the tenons on each one, but still fitting tight, they need the touch of a skew and sanding block to allow them to fit with some ease into their spots in the box.

Then to give them human like form, completing the connection with the old Sunday school finger rhyme, I use the skew to shape heads on each piece.

They resemble the kinds of "people" one might find in a set of Legos or blocks. I'm using my old Shopsmith as a lathe to turn the small pieces and a Super Nova Chuck to hold them in the lathe. What we're learning about trees is that they live in cooperative communities and communicate in ways we never even dreamed. And so to place them in a sacred setting may help others to find reason to cherish the trees and forests that we've taken for granted.

The Shopsmith (a model 10 E) is a multipurpose machine that my Dad gave me for my 14th birthday.

Make, fix and create...

Saturday, August 17, 2024

adding a base

 I cut a pieces of wood to size so that it protrudes 1/2 in. on each side to form bases for the reliquaries. I then used the table saw to cut each edge at a 30 degree angle. You can see the results, and after the bases are sanded they can be mounted to the reliquaries using screws from underneath.

Make, fix and create. Assist others in learning likewise.

Friday, August 16, 2024

moving toward completion

I'm moving toward  completion on the reliquaries of wood. Bases will be added as well as turned steeples. After applying a Danish oil finish the process of adding samples will begin. Each will hold 25 turned samples of Arkansas hardwoods.

Wednesday, August 14, 2024

building an odd shape

Making the reliquaries of wood involves fitting unusual angles, and that leads to hand work as machines are too complicated for the casual woodworker to set up. Routing for hinges to fit the sides of the boxes was done prior to assembly, but fitting the lids to the box requires some more typical hinge mortising hand work.

To make things a bit easier and more accurate, I did use the router table to partially rout where the hinges will fit, establishing the depth of the mortises. From there, fitting the lids required careful marking of where the lids would align with the hinges already fitted to the box. So far, so good, but with hand work, there's alway a chance for error.

Make, fix and create. Risk it. You'll be rewarded.



Tuesday, August 13, 2024

Fitting lids

I'm in the process of fitting lids to each side of reliquaries of wood, in preparation for installing hinges.

Make, fix and create. 

A stand in for fitting lids

I have the roof/lid floating panels assembled for the reliquaries, but then am faced with cutting them to size... a thing complicated by the angles. They have to be cut at a 70 degree angle along one edge and to fit the top rail at the other.

Since it is impossible to put an assembled lid in place and mark it for cutting to size, I use a stand in. By fitting a narrower piece, I then know the angles and table saw settings to cut the lids, taking those settings from the perfectly fitting piece as shown in the photo.

Make, fix and Create. Give your life greater meaning.

Sunday, August 11, 2024

things don't come quick or easy

Things don't come quick or easy in woodworking. The photo shows the fitting of the small lids for the reliquaries of wood. Each requires a level of precision and set of operations beyond what a carpenter might face in framing a house.

While a carpenter might erect a series of walls in a single day, the woodworker might spend a week or more working on a small box. 

This is not a complaint.

Make, fix and create... Assist others in learning likewise.
 

Friday, August 09, 2024

bridal joints

This is a bridle joint that I'm using to join the pieces surrounding a floating panel and forming the lids on the small reliquaries of wood. I have a simple jig that fits the table saw crosscut sled for forming this joint. I've proposed the jig and technique for an article in Fine Woodworking.

Make, fix and create...
 

Wednesday, August 07, 2024

beginning assembly

I'm beginning the assembly of the small chapels that will function as reliquaries of wood. My wife asked why I'm making them. One reason is for fun. The other reason is the story they tell... that our forests are sacred, deserving our knowledge and respect.

I was contacted by a man seeking help in developing a program for home schooled kids from his church. That raises for me the question as to why Sunday schools don't offer the same kind of learning opportunity Jesus found in his father's shop. Are church leaders oblivious to the moral values imparted through the creation of useful beauty? And are they oblivious to the history of the church? And most importantly, are they oblivious to the obvious interest in attending that woodworking would arouse in their young ones? 

I've been contacted over the years by many folks hoping to launch woodworking with kids programs. One of the major challenges they face is that of finding funding for their work. Woodworking Sunday Schools might provide an answer.  

The assembly shown is temporary, and just to provide positioning for the center display as it is glued in place. Real assembly will take place after all the parts are sanded, and after the top rail is given its final shape.

Make, fix and create...

Sunday, August 04, 2024

fitting front doors to small chapels

I'm making a bit of progress on my small wooden reliquaries that will hold samples of Arkansas hardwoods. 

As some know, I've made thousands of wooden boxes, but perhaps these reliquaries are the most meaningful as they are intended to convey a sense of sacredness regarding our forests. 

The front doors will be trimmed to length and then fitted as the front of small trays that will hold 10 of the wood samples, with the balance being held in the space above. The wood used here is white oak.

Make, fix and create... assist others in learning likewise.